建党100年以来的中国移动通信  

Mobile Communications in 100 Years Since the Founding of the Communist Party of China

作　　者：李进良 LI Jinliang(The 7th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Guangzhou 510310,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第七研究所,广东广州510310

出　　处：《移动通信》2021年第4期1-8,共8页Mobile Communications

摘　　要：中国共产党建党百年以来,中国移动通信从研制第一部收发报机起步,走过了90多年,从一穷二白飞跃成全球引领。回顾这个历程,感觉千头万绪,艰难曲折,唯有鸿篇巨制方能包容,今限于篇幅,只能择要概述周恩来创建中国军政机要移动通信、抗美援朝培育中国战术通信工业、新中国电子工业与时俱进、周恩来开辟中国民用专业移动通信、联通促进中国公众移动通信、3G突破、4G同步、5G引领,这八个章节。其中疏漏难免,但从中可看出自立更生、自主创新乃是中国移动通信成长壮大的主线。希望通过本文让后人了解今日成绩来之不易,更激励青年学人继续奋发图强。Since the founding of The Communist Party of China(CPC) over 100 years ago, mobile communications of China have gone through more than 90 years from developing the first transceiver to becoming a global leader out of poverty and blankness. Looking back on this process, I feel that there are many difficulties and twists, which can only be contained by a monumental work. Due to the limited space, I merely choose the key points to form an overview with eight chapters, including Zhou Enlai’s creation of China’s military and political mobile communications, the cultivation of China’s tactical communications industry for resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, the advancement of new China’s electronic industry keeping pace with the times, Zhou Enlai’s opening up of China’s civil professional mobile communications, Unicom’s promotion of China’s public mobile communications, 3 G breakthrough, 4 G synchronization, and 5 G leading. Although the entire history cannot be fully covered, it can still be seen that self-reliance and independent innovation are the main lines of the growth of mobile communications of China. It is hoped that this article helps future generations understand that current achievements are hard-won, and encourages young scholars to continue to work hard for the prosperity of our country.

关 键 词：军政机要移动通信 民用专业移动通信 公众移动通信 TD-SCDMA TD-LTE 

分 类 号：TN929[电子电信—通信与信息系统]