个性化心理护理在呼吸机依赖患者撤机中的应用效果分析  

Analysis on the Application Effect of Personalized Psychological Nursing in the Withdrawal of Ventilator Dependent Patients

作　　者：高志丹[1] 罗章英[1] 卢淑敏 GAO Zhidan;LUO Zhangying;LU Shumin(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Dongguan People's Hospital,Dongguan 523000,China)

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科,广东东莞523000

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2021年第8期1109-1110,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

基　　金：东莞市医疗卫生科技计划项目(2016105101013)。

摘　　要：目的探讨个性化心理护理在呼吸机依赖患者撤机中的应用效果。方法68例呼吸机依赖患者随机分为两组各34例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用个性化心理护理,比较两组的撤机情况及不良护理事件。结果观察组的撤机成功率为97.06%,显著高于对照组的76.47%(P<0.05)。观察组的不良护理事件发生率为8.82%,显著低于对照组的38.24%(P<0.05)。结论个性化心理护理应用于呼吸机依赖患者撤机期间可有效提高撤机成功率,减少不良护理事件的发生。Objective To explore the application effect of personalized psychological nursing in the withdrawal of ventilator dependent patients.Methods 68 cases of patients with ventilator dependent were randomly divided into two groups,with 34 cases in each group.The control group received regular nursing,and the observation group received personalized psychological nursing on the basis of the control group.The withdrawal situations and adverse nursing events of two groups were compared.Results The success rate of withdrawal in the observation group was 97.06%,significantly higher than 76.47%in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse nursing events in the observation group was 8.82%,significantly lower than 38.24%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The application of personalized psychological nursing in ventilator dependent patients during withdrawal period can effectively improve the success rate of withdrawal and reduce the incidence of adverse nursing events.

关 键 词：个性化心理护理 呼吸机依赖 撤机 不良护理事件 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]