持续个性化护理干预对扩张型心肌病患者生存质量及再住院率的影响  

Impact of Continuous Personalized Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life and Readmission Rate of Patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy

作　　者：徐娜 郭慧芳[2] 徐国君[2] 蔡丽莎[1] 王琪[1] 邱丹 XU Na;GUO Huifang;XU Guojun;CAI Lisha;WANG Qi;QIU Dan(Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116600,China;Department of Nursing,the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116600,China)

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第一医院心内科,辽宁大连116600 [2]大连医科大学附属第一医院护理部,辽宁大连116600

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2021年第8期1117-1118,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨持续个性化护理干预对扩张型心肌病患者生存质量和再住院率的影响。方法56例扩张型心肌病患者随机分为两组,对照组给予常规专科护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予持续个性化护理干预,比较两组的干预效果。结果出院后1年,观察组的生存质量各维度评分及综合评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。出院后1年内,观察组的再住院率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论持续个性化护理干预可有效提高扩张型心肌病患者的生存质量,降低患者再住院率。Objective To explore the impact of continuous personalized nursing intervention on quality of life and readmission rate of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.Methods 56 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received regular specialized nursing intervention,and the observation group received continuous personalized nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of two groups were compared.Results 1 year after discharge,the scores of dimensions and total score of quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Within 1 year after discharge,the readmission rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Continuous personalized nursing intervention can effectively improve the quality of life of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy,and reduce their readmission rate.

关 键 词：持续个性化护理干预 扩张型心肌病 生存质量 再住院率 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]