分析支具治疗掌指关节侧副韧带挛缩患者的睡眠质量及相关影响因素  

To Analyze the Sleep Quality and Related Influencing Factors of Patients with Metacarpophalangeal Joint Collateral Ligament Contracture Treated with Brace

作　　者：陈淑娴 谢丽娟[1] 叶惠萍[1] 梁晓青[1] CHEN Shuxian;XIE Lijuan;YE Huiping;LIANG Xiaoqing(Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Foshan 528000,China)

机构地区：[1]佛山市中医院,佛山528000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2021年第5期766-767,共2页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

基　　金：佛山市卫生和计生局医学科研课题立项项目(20180076)。

摘　　要：目的:分析应用支具治疗掌指关节侧副韧带挛缩患者的睡眠质量状况及相关影响因素。方法:选取2019年6月至2021年1月佛山市中医院收治的掌指关节侧副韧带挛缩患者50例作为研究对象,利用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)分析患者的睡眠状况,通过问卷调查,了解影响患者睡眠质量的相关因素。结果:根据PSQI评分,本研究所选取患者中,睡眠质量不良者占76.00%,影响其睡眠质量的主要因素是疼痛,其次是体位、身体因素等。结论:要重点关注患者应用支具治疗后的疼痛问题,通过减轻疼痛水平,提高患者睡眠,促进患者身体康复。Objective:To analyze the sleep quality and related factors of patients with metacarpophalangeal joint collateral ligament contracture treated with brace.Methods:A total of 50 patients with metacarpophalangeal joint collateral ligament contracture admitted to Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2019 to January 2021 were selected as the subjects.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PQI)was used as the study subjects.Their sleep conditions were analyzed,and the relevant factors affecting patients′sleep quality were understood through questionnaire survey.Results:According to PSQI score,76.00%of the patients selected in this study had poor sleep quality,and the main factor affecting their sleep quality was pain,followed by body position and body factors.Conclusion:We should pay more attention to the pain of patients after the application of braces,and promote the physical recovery of patients by reducing the pain level,improving the sleep of patients.

关 键 词：支具治疗 掌指关节侧副韧带 睡眠质量 影响因素 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学]