棘皮动物神经肽结构与功能研究进展  

The research progress of neuropeptide structure and function in echinoderms

作　　者：郭雪莹 丁奎 王天明 吕志猛[1] 张立斌[2,3,4,5] GUO Xue-ying;DING Kui;WANG Tian-ming;LV Zhi-meng;ZHANG Li-bin(Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China;CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences,Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China;Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science,Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qindao),Qingdao 266237,China;Center for Ocean Mega-Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China;CAS Engineering Laboratory for Marine Ranching,Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China;Marine Science and Technology College,Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan 316022,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学,浙江宁波315211 [2]中国科学院海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室,山东青岛266071 [3]青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室海洋生态与环境科学功能实验室,山东青岛266237 [4]中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心,山东青岛266071 [5]中国科学院海洋牧场工程实验室,山东青岛266071 [6]浙江海洋大学海洋科学与技术学院,浙江舟山316022

出　　处：《海洋科学》2021年第6期163-175,共13页Marine Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41876157);中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心重点部署项目(COMS2019Q15)。

摘　　要：神经肽作为一种古老的信号分子,在动物的行为和生理过程中发挥着重要作用。近年来,随着生物信息学和分子生物学技术的发展,大量神经肽得以发掘和揭示,其中海洋生物(棘皮动物)神经肽信号系统及其功能研究亦取得了一定进展。本文对棘皮动物神经肽相关研究进展成果进行了归纳与总结,综述了主要神经肽结构、信号系统、功能及进化地位,并对其今后研究发展趋势进行了展望。As ancient signaling molecules,neuropeptides play an important role in animal behavioral and physio-logical processes.For the past few years,with the development of bioinformatics and molecular biology techniques,many neuropeptides have been discovered.Research on the neuropeptide signaling system and function in marine organisms(echinoderms)has also made some progress.This review summarizes investigation findings related to echinoderm neuropeptides,including the structure,signaling system,functions,and evolutionary status of neu-ropeptides,and predicts the developmental trend of neuropeptide study in echinoderms.

关 键 词：棘皮动物 神经肽 信号系统 功能 进化地位 

分 类 号：P735[天文地球—海洋生物学]