小剂量氨茶碱联合呼吸功能训练对慢阻肺的治疗价值分析  

Analysis of therapeutic value of low-dose aminophylline combined with respiratory function training on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

作　　者：肖晶 Xiao Jing(Zhifang Street Community Health Service Center of Jiangxia District,Wuhan City,Hubei Wuhan 430000)

机构地区：[1]武汉市江夏区纸坊街社区卫生服务中心,湖北武汉430000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2021年第21期54-55,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨小剂量氨茶碱联合呼吸功能训练对慢阻肺的治疗价值。方法:2017年1月-2019年10月收治慢阻肺患者68例,随机分为两组,各34例。对照组通过呼吸功能训练进行治疗;研究组在呼吸功能训练基础上配合小剂量氨茶碱治疗。比较两组治疗效果。结果:研究组用力肺活量、1 s用力呼气容积、最大通气量及最大肺活量均高于对照组,1 s用力呼气容积和用力肺活量比值低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组各项症状积分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组生存质量各项评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对慢阻肺患者使用小剂量氨茶碱联合呼吸功能训练进行治疗,可以改善患者肺功能指标水平,提升患者生存质量,缓解患者症状。Objective:To explore the therapeutic value of low-dose aminophylline combined with respiratory function training in the treatment of COPD.Methods:From January 2017 to October 2019,68 cases of patients with COPD were enrolled,they were randomly divided into two groups with 34 cases in each group.The control group was treated by respiratory function training.The study group was treated with low-dose aminophylline on the basis of respiratory function training.The therapeutic effects between the two groups was compared.Results:The forced vital capacity,1 s of forced expiratory volume,maximum ventilation and maximum vital capacity of the study group were higher than those of the control group,the 1 s of forced expiratory volume and forced vital capacity ratio was lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The symptom scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of quality of life in the study group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Low-dose aminophylline combined with respiratory function training can improve the quality of life and the lung function index levels of patients,and relieve symptoms in patients with COPD.

关 键 词：小剂量氨茶碱 呼吸功能训练 慢阻肺 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]