三种羽绒纤维的性能对比分析  

Performance analysis and comparative study of three kinds of down fiber

作　　者：黄圳 许鹏俊[2] 唐虹[1] 张成蛟 曹宗华 HUANG Zhen;XU Pengjun;TANG Hong;ZHANG Chengjiao;CAO Zonghua(School of Textile and Clothing,Nantong University,Nantong,Jiangsu 226019,China;Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Clothing Technology,Minjiang University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350108,China;Bosideng International Apparel(China)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学纺织服装学院,江苏南通226019 [2]闽江学院现代服装技术协同创新中心,福建福州350108 [3]波司登国际服饰(中国)有限公司,上海200433

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2021年第7期85-89,共5页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：闽江学院现代服装技术协同创新中心开放基金资助项目(MJKFFZ201709)。

摘　　要：为了对白鸭绒、冰岛雁鸭绒和白鹅绒的微观结构、结晶状态、组成成分以及保暖性能进行研究,采用了扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)以及填充织物保暖性测试的方法,对3种羽绒进行了对比分析。结果表明:白鹅绒的绒枝和绒小枝最长,且在相同绒枝直径的情况下,冰岛雁鸭绒相比白鸭绒具有更长的绒小枝。白鸭绒和冰岛雁鸭绒的晶胞更加相似。3种羽绒的化学组成基本相同,白鹅绒最保暖,冰岛雁鸭绒次之,白鸭绒保暖性最差。In order to study the microstructure,crystalline state,composition and thermal performance of the down,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FTIR)and method for testing the warmth retention of filled fabrics were used to compare and analyze the white duck down,Icelandic goose down and white goose down.The results showe that the branches and branchlets of white goose down are the longest,and the branchlets of Icelandic goose down are longer than those of white duck down under the same twig diameter.The white duck down has a more similar crystal cells with the Icelandic goose down.The chemical composition of the three types of down is basically the same.White goose down has the best thermal performance,followed by Icelandic goose down,and white duck down has the worst thermal performance.

关 键 词：羽绒 扫描电子显微镜 X射线衍射 傅里叶红外光谱 保暖性 

分 类 号：TS941.73[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]