盆栽小菊潮汐式灌溉栽培技术研究  

Research on Tidal Irrigation Cultivation Technique of Potted Chrysanthemum with Small Inflorescences

作　　者：叶志琴 杨娟 朱彬 蒋逍逍 池坚 YE Zhiqin;YANG Juan;ZHU Bin;JIANG Xiaoxiao;CHI Jian(Shanghai Seed Industry(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201600)

机构地区：[1]上海种业(集团)有限公司,上海201600

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2021年第14期125-126,129,共3页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：上海市花卉产业技术体系(沪农科产字〔2020〕第8号);菊花新优品种的成果转化与示范应用(19391904200)。

摘　　要：为实现国产花卉的规模化、高品质生产,对盆栽小菊橙色雨燕开展潮汐式灌溉栽培技术研究。结果表明,最佳栽培基质为国产泥炭:进口泥炭:珍珠岩=4:4:2,最佳生产管理参数为供液高度3 cm、浸盆时间20 min。该栽培模式在提高花卉品质的同时,可节约水、肥、人工成本,减少病虫害的发生,属于环境友好型生产模式。In order to realize the large-scale and high-quality production of domestic flowers,the tidal irrigation cultivation technique of potted chrysanthemum with small inflorescences Chengseyuyan was studied.The results showed that the best culture medium was domestic peat∶imported peat∶perlite=4∶4∶2,and the best production management parameters were liquid supply height of 3 cm and soaking time of 20 min.The cultivation mode can not only improve the quality of flowers,but also save water,fertilizer and labor costs,reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests,which is an environment-friendly production mode.

关 键 词：潮汐式灌溉 盆栽小菊 栽培基质 供液高度 浸盆时间 

分 类 号：S682.11[农业科学—观赏园艺]