喉罩通气全身麻醉应用于乳腺癌根治术的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Laryngeal Mask Ventilation General Anesthesia in Radical Mastectomy

作　　者：李明 LI Ming(The Second People’s Hospital of Liaoyang City,Liaoning Province,Liaoning Liaoyang 111000)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省辽阳市第二人民医院,辽宁辽阳111000

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2021年第14期153-154,共2页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:研究分析喉罩通气全身麻醉应用于乳腺癌根治术的临床表现。方法:选取38例于2018年7月~2019年8月在本院实施乳腺癌根治术的患者,按照随机分组的方式将其分为插管组(19例,手术时应用气管插管方式通气)和喉罩组(19例,手术时应用喉罩通气),对比患者在全身麻醉后血压、血气指标以及术后不良反应发生率。结果:通过治疗后可知,喉罩组患者血压中收缩压、舒张压和血气指标中PaCO_(2)、PaO_(2)均优于插管组,且不良反应发生率也低于插管组,以上数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在乳腺癌根治术全身麻醉后应用喉罩通气的方式能够有效维持患者血压和血气值,并减少术后出现不良反应的可能性,进而提高手术的整体效率。Objective:To study and analyze the clinical manifestations of laryngeal mask ventilation general anesthesia in radical mastectomy.Methods:38 patients who underwent radical mastectomy in our hospital from July 2018 to August 2019 were randomly divided into two groups:intubation group(19 patients,who used tracheal intubation ventilation during operation)and laryngeal mask group(19 patients,who used laryngeal mask ventilation during operation).The blood pressure,blood gas index and the incidence of adverse reactions after general anesthesia were compared.Results:After treatment,it can be known that the systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure and blood gas indexes PaCO_(2) and PaO_(2) of the laryngeal mask group are better than those of the intubation group,and the incidence of adverse reactions is also lower than that of the intubation group.The difference in the above data is statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Laryngeal mask ventilation after general anesthesia can effectively maintain blood pressure and blood gas value of patients,reduce the possibility of adverse reactions,and improve the overall efficiency of the operation.

关 键 词：喉罩通气 全身麻醉 乳腺癌 临床分析 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]