中国共产党与中国现代化——国家发展生命周期视角  

The Communist Party of China and the Modernization of China:A Perspective of the Life Cycle of National Development

作　　者：胡鞍钢[1,2,3] HU An-gang(Institute for Contemporary China Studies,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Institute for National Governance and Global Governance,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;School of Public Policy and Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学国情研究院,北京100084 [2]清华大学国家治理与全球治理研究院,北京100084 [3]清华大学公共管理学院,北京100084

出　　处：《海南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2021年第4期1-15,共15页Journal of Hainan University （Humanities & Social Sciences）

基　　金：中宣部全国哲学社会科学工作办公室国家高端智库专项(20155010298);清华大学文科“双高”专项(53120600119)。

摘　　要：以国家发展生命周期视角,分析了中国共产党与中国特色社会主义现代化的百年历史发展轨迹及历史动因,中国共产党成为中国社会主义现代化最大的创新者、领导者。新民主主义革命终结了近代中国急剧衰落的历史,社会主义革命和建设开启了中国现代化的准备成长期,改革开放开启了中国现代化的迅速成长期,新时代开启了中国现代化的强盛期。中国共产党生命力所在就是持续的创新力,概括地讲,道路创新、理论创新、制度创新、文化创新,构成了相互关联、相互促进的"中国创新集成",这就决定了现代中国发展生命周期的演变及进程。From the perspective of the life cycle of national development,this paper analyzes the 100-year historical development trajectory and incentives of the Communist Party of China and the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The Communist Party of China has become the most powerful innovator and leader of China’s socialist modernization.The New Democratic Revolution ended the history of the rapid decline of modern China.The socialist revolution and construction opened up the preparation and growth stage of China’s modernization.The reform and opening-up kicked off the rapid growth of China’s modernization.Moreover,the new era has unveiled the prime of China’s modernization.The vitality of the Communist Party of China lies in its continuous innovation.In this vein,the way to innovation,theoretical innovation,institutional innovation as well as cultural innovation collectively constitute the"innovation integration of China".This integration is interrelated and mutually reinforced,which evidently determines the evolution and progress of life cycle of development of modern China.

关 键 词：中国共产党 现代化 国家发展生命周期 国家创新力 

分 类 号：D25[政治法律—政治学]