母子公司架构下股东代表诉讼的适用问题研究  

The Application of Shareholder Representative Litigation under the Structure of Parent-Subsidiary Company

作　　者：黄晓林[1] 黄雪峰 HUANG Xiao-lin;HUANG Xue-feng(College of Humanity and Law,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao Shandong 266590,China)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学文法学院,山东青岛266590

出　　处：《太原理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期36-42,共7页Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：随着母子公司运营模式的出现,我国以单一公司结构为基础的股东代表诉讼制度已无法满足实践的需要。立法的空白导致当子公司利益遭受损害,而母子公司均怠于起诉时,母公司及中小股东的权益无法得到有效保障。这类问题的出现对双重股东代表诉讼的设立提出了要求。对此,我国可以在吸收借鉴国外相关理论基础的情况下引进、发展双重股东代表诉讼制度。同时立足本国国情,对该制度的前置程序、原告适格要件及被告范围等方面进行明确,以有效救济母公司及其中小股东的权益。With the emergence of parent-subsidiary companies,the shareholder representative litigation system based on single company structure in China cannot meet the needs of practice.The legislative gap leads to the ineffective protection of the rights and interests of the parent company and medium and minority shareholders when they are damaged and parent and subsidiary companies are both lazy to sue.The emergence of such problems requires the establishment of dual shareholder representative litigation.In this regard,we can bring in and develop dual shareholder representative litigation system based on reasonable absorption of relevant theoretical basis of foreign countries.With Chinese national conditions in mind,we can meanwhile,make clear the prepositive procedure of the system,the qualification requirements of the plaintiff,and the scope of the defendant,so as to effectively relieve the rights and interests of the parent company and its medium and minority shareholders.

关 键 词：双重股东代表诉讼 母子公司 前置程序 原告适格要件 

分 类 号：D923.99[政治法律—民商法学]