基于北斗短报文通信的林区浆果运输环境数据采集系统  

Environmental Data Collection System of Forest Berry Transportation Based on Beidou Short Messaging

作　　者：刁家旺 海靖 郭成波 闫薪宇 孙术发[1] 张傲 胡海洋 DIAO Jiawang;HAI Jing;GUO Chengbo;YAN Xinyu;SUN Shufa;ZHANG Ao;HU Haiyang(College of Engineering&Technology,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学工程技术学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《物流技术》2021年第7期120-124,共5页Logistics Technology

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202010225039)。

摘　　要：黑龙江省野生浆果产量大、品质优,但是大部分分布在偏远地区,由于运输条件不良而对浆果品质产生不良影响。对林区通信水平低,运输过程缺乏监管的问题进行研究,提出了基于北斗短报文通信和ZigBee无线传感网络的监测系统,以此来为浆果运输提供支持和保障。在运输过程中,对车厢内的相关环境条件通过传感器进行检测,利用ZigBee进行无线数据通信,且将其采集的数据发送到北斗模块,后者则基于短报文通信发送相关信息到后台,以此来实现双向数据传输目的,为运输过程的智能监控提供支持,降低运输过程对浆果品质的影响。In this paper,we studied the problem of poor communication facilities and lack of in-transit supervision in the transportation of forest berries,and proposed a monitoring system based on the Beidou short messaging system and the ZigBee wireless sensor network to provide support and guarantee for the transportation of the forest berries.During the transportation process,the system could monitor the relevant environmental conditions in the carriage via sensors,and used the ZigBee network to wirelessly communicate the data to the Beidou module to be then sent to the back-stage through short messaging.In this way,the system could achieve the purpose of two-way data transmission,providing support for the intelligent monitoring of the transportation process and reducing the impact of the transportation process on the quality of the forest berries.

关 键 词：北斗短报文通信 ZIGBEE无线传感网络 环境数据 智能监控 物联网技术 

分 类 号：F253.9[经济管理—国民经济] F326.27