商谈式民事诉讼:民事诉讼转型的方向  

Civil Litigation of Negotiation:The Direction of the Transformation of Civil Litigation

作　　者：占善刚[1] 陈哲 ZHAN Shan-gang;CHEN Zhe(School of Law,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《湖南大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期129-134,共6页Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目:审判程序违法的类型化处理研究(17BFX053)。

摘　　要：从认识论出发可知,我国民事诉讼存有审判公开未完全落实、诚信原则拘束力不够,以及法官在审判时仍独断裁判等诸多问题。而上述问题的解决若仅仅通过修法和出台司法解释予以解决实难奏事半功倍之效。以商谈理论为基础构建的商谈式民事诉讼确立了主体间、合作论辩及共识事实的改革基调,构筑了交往理性为基础并遵循商谈原则的规范化沟通平台,指明了我国民事诉讼转型的方向。具体而言,以法官和当事人组成的诉讼主体间要能在公开的沟通场域之中寻求具有融贯性的案件裁判。From the perspective of epistemology,there are many problems in our civil litigation such as the failure to fully implement the open trial,the insufficient binding force of the principle of good faith,and the judge's arbitrary judgment at trial.However,if the above problems are solved only through the revision of laws and the introduction of judicial interpretation,it is difficult to achieve twice the result with half the effort.Based on the theory of negotiation,civil litigation mode of negotiation establishes the reform keynote of inter subject,cooperation debate and consensus facts,and constructs a standardized communication platform based on communicative rationality and follows the principle of negotiation,and points out the direction for the transformation of civil litigation in China.Specifically speaking,the inter subject of litigation composed of judges and parties should seek a coherent case judgment in the open communication field.

关 键 词：商谈式民事诉讼模式 诉讼主体间 场域公开 共识事实 真诚性 裁判的融贯性 

分 类 号：D916.2[政治法律—法学]