基于解构·重构思维的潜水器舱室布局优化  

Optimization of submarine cabin layout based on deconstruction and reconstruction

作　　者：王文中 张树生[1] 余隋怀[1] 陈登凯[1] WANG Wenzhong;ZHANG Shusheng;YU Suihuai;CHEN Dengkai(Shaanxi Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Design, Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an 710072, China;College of Art and Design, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710021,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学陕西省工业设计工程实验室,陕西西安710072 [2]陕西科技大学设计与艺术学院,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《计算机集成制造系统》2021年第7期2045-2052,共8页Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2015BAH21F01);国家重点研发计划资助项目(2017YFB1104205)。

摘　　要：载人潜水器舱室布局优化是提高潜航员人因可靠性、减少人为误操作的重要方法。结合蛟龙号实际案例,借助解构·重构思维的美学视域,尝试突破潜水器舱室传统布局优化模式,以开放跨学科式的文化视角对潜水器舱室进行解构重构式布局优化,从美学角度解构重构合乎人机工效的潜水器舱室空间布局模型,并采用多目标遗传算法进行验证,探究蛟龙号潜水器舱室布局优化的新途径,也为同类狭小空间布局研究提供参考。Optimization of cabin layout of manned submersible is an important method to improve the reliability of manned submersible and reduce human error.In combination with the practical case of the Jiaolong,with the aid of deconstruction,refactoring aesthetic horizon of thinking,the submersibles cabin refactoring type layout optimization was deconstructed with an open culture angle of view of multi-disciplinary type by trying to break through the traditional submersibles cabin layout optimization model.From the angle of aesthetics,the ergonomic submersibles cabin model was made with deconstruction refactoring,and was tested with the multi-objective Genetic Algorithm(GA).It explored a new way of the craft cabin layout optimization,and also provided a reference for similar small space layout research.

关 键 词：解构·重构思维 潜水器舱室 空间布局优化 多目标遗传算法 

分 类 号：U662[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]