监狱矫正人员专业化学理分析  

Theoretical Analysis of Correctional Personnel Professionalization in Prison

作　　者：马臣文 Ma Chenwen(Jiangsu Higher Vocational College of Judicial Police Officers,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu 212003)

机构地区：[1]江苏省司法警官高等职业学校,江苏镇江212003

出　　处：《河南司法警官职业学院学报》2021年第2期17-24,共8页Journal of Henan Judicial Police Vocational College

基　　金：2021—2022年度江苏职业教育研究重点课题“融合与发展:公共法律服务行业指导法律实务类高职专业人才培养研究”(XHZDB2021021)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：监狱执法主体向矫正主体的转变标识着现代监狱的内在属性。监狱形态的转变和职能实现都离不开对监狱运行中人的因素的重视。矫正人员专业化的界定和认知是从理念上发展我国监狱工作的重要视角。矫正人员专业化建设需要从矫正技能培养和矫正人员分工着手进行,在构建合理高效矫正技能培养体系的同时,依据犯罪学和矫正学理论对矫正人员类型予以科学分工。监狱矫正人员专业化的过程不可避免要经历一个从技术到职业的发展轨迹。矫正技术的专业化最终归属于矫正职业的成型。The change from the subject of prison law enforcement to the subject of correction marks the internal attribute of modern prison. The definition and cognition of correctional personnel professionalization is an important perspective for the development of prison work in China. The professional construction of correctional personnel needs to start from the training of correctional skills and the division of labor of correctional personnel. While constructing a reasonable and efficient training system of correctional skills, the scientific division of labor of correctional personnel types should be based on Criminology and correctional theory. The professionalization of prison correctional personnel inevitably goes through a development track from technology to profession, and the professionalization of correctional technology eventually belongs to the formation of correctional profession.

关 键 词：矫正人员 专业化 矫正技术 矫正职业 

分 类 号：DF87[政治法律—法学]