Soliton bursts and deterministic dissipative Kerr soliton generation in auxiliary-assisted microcavities  

作　　者：Heng Zhou Yong Geng Wenwen Cui Shu-Wei Huang Qiang Zhou Kun Qiu Chee Wei Wong 

机构地区：[1]Key Lab of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communication Networks,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,611731 Chengdu,China [2]Fang Lu Mesoscopic Optics and Quantum Electronics Laboratory,University of California,Los Angeles,CA 90095,USA [3]Department of Electrical,Computer,and Energy Engineering,University of Colorado,Boulder,CO 80309,USA [4]Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,611731 Chengdu,China

出　　处：《Light(Science & Applications)》2019年第1期739-748,共10页光（科学与应用)（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2018YFA0307400);NFSC grant 61705033;the 111 project(B14039);Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory contract B622827;the Office of Naval Research award N00014-16-1-2094;the National Science Foundation awards 1741707,1810506 and 1824568.

摘　　要：Dissipative Kerr solitons in resonant frequency combs offer a promising route for ultrafast mode-locking,precision spectroscopy and time-frequency standards.The dynamics for the dissipative soliton generation,however,are intrinsically intertwined with thermal nonlinearities,limiting the soliton generation parameter map and statistical success probabilities of the solitary state.Here,via use of an auxiliary laser heating approach to suppress thermal dragging dynamics in dissipative soliton comb formation,we demonstrate stable Kerr soliton singlet formation and soliton bursts.First,we access a new soliton existence range with an inverse-sloped Kerr soliton evolution—diminishing soliton energy with increasing pump detuning.Second,we achieve deterministic transitions from Turinglike comb patterns directly into the dissipative Kerr soliton singlet pulse bypassing the chaotic states.This is achieved by avoiding subcomb overlaps at lower pump power,with near-identical singlet soliton comb generation over twenty instances.Third,with the red-detuned pump entrance route enabled,we uncover unique spontaneous soliton bursts in the direct formation of low-noise optical frequency combs from continuum background noise.The burst dynamics are due to the rapid entry and mutual attraction of the pump laser into the cavity mode,aided by the auxiliary laser and matching well with our numerical simulations.Enabled by the auxiliary-assisted frequency comb dynamics,we demonstrate an application of automatic soliton comb recovery and long-term stabilization against strong external perturbations.Our findings hold potential to expand the parameter space for ultrafast nonlinear dynamics and precision optical frequency comb stabilization.

关 键 词：SOLITON AUXILIARY DISSIPATIVE 

分 类 号：O17[理学—数学]