《唐才子传》散佚及日本传本考  

Reviewing the Version of The Biography of Talents of Tang Dynasty(Tang Cai Zi Zhuan)

作　　者：李小龙[1] LI Xiao-long

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学文学院古代文学研究所

出　　处：《北京社会科学》2021年第7期32-41,共10页Social Sciences of Beijing

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(17FZW004)——和本汉籍善本考录。

摘　　要：认为《唐才子传》全书一度在中国失传,却因日本刻本而保存于世,这已成为和刻本补充中国文献的典型例证。但关于此书的版本问题却仍有需要检讨之处。一是此书在明初曾存全帙以供《永乐大典》修撰之用,之后逐渐散佚,直至消失。二是此书元刊本曾传入日本,日人有据此覆刻的五山版,但现在并无元刊本存世;杨守敬从日本携归者非元本,而是五山本。三是杨藏本曾经珂罗版影印,主其事者学界多误以为黎庶昌,又有人以为董康曾刻是书,实皆误,此书仅有珂罗版影印本,乃董康所为。四是此书在日本之流传亦可得而论之,杨守敬所得善慧轩藏书原为彭叔守仙所藏,后入日本藏书家狩谷掖斋求古楼,再为杨氏购得,现藏于台湾。The Biography of Talents of Tang Dynasty lost in China for a time,but it was preserved in the world because of the Japanese edition,which has become a remarkable example of supplementing Chinese literature with the edition.However,there is still room for discussion about the edition of this book.Firstly,the book was preserved in the early Ming Dynasty for the compilation of Yongle Dadian,and then gradually disappeared.Secondly,The version of Yuan dynasty was introduced into Japan,and Japanese people have inscribed Wushan Version on the basis of it.But now there is no original version,which Yang Shoujing sought from Japan is not the original,but Wushan.Thirdly,Yang's version used to make copies of the Cologne edition.Most scholars mistakenly thought that Li Shuchang and others thought that Dong Kang had engraved books,which were all wrong.The only copy of this book was the Cologne edition,which was done by Dong Kang.Fourthly,the book is also available in Japan.Yang Shoujing's collection of Shan Huixuan was originally collected by Peng Shu Shouxian,and then went to Japanese collector Kariya Ekisai's Qiugulou,which was bought by Yang.

关 键 词：唐才子传 永乐大典 杨守敬 董康 五山版 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]