五味子常见病虫害及其防治  

Common Diseases and Pests in Schisandra chinensis and Its Control

作　　者：张和[1] 李教社[1] 刘永红[1] 谢江冰 李蛮林 ZHANG He;LI Jiaoshe;LIU Yonghong;XIE Jiangbin;LI Manlin(Xi’an Vocational and Technical College,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710077,China;Shaanxi Yunling Ecological Agriculture Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shangluo,Shaanxi 711406,China;Baoji Longxian Manlin Planting Professional Cooperative,Longxian,Shaanxi 721200,China)

机构地区：[1]西安职业技术学院,陕西西安710077 [2]陕西云岭生态农业科技有限公司,陕西商洛711406 [3]宝鸡陇县蛮林种植专业合作社,陕西陇县721200

出　　处：《陕西农业科学》2021年第6期101-104,共4页Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：陕西省科技厅项目:南五味子优质品种选育及GAP栽培关键技术研究2017NY-041;中共陕西省委高教工委“双百工程”陇县八渡镇桃园村五味子人工栽培实体项目。

摘　　要：五味子是我国传统地道的名贵药材之一,木兰科五味子属,多年生木质落叶藤本植物,以干燥果实入药。近年来,五味子的多种用途不断被开发,受到广大用户的青睐,行情不断看好,目前的干果售价为120元·kg^(-1)左右,极大地提高了广大药农栽培五味子的积极性。但栽培五味子会经常受到多种病虫的危害,严重影响了五味子的生长发育,降低药品质量。要提高五味子的品质和产量,必须对五味子的常见病虫害进行有效防治。Schisandra chinensis is one of China's traditional and precious medicinal materials,it belongs to Schisandra Michx of Magnoliaceae,perennial woody deciduous liana,its dried fruits are used for medicine.In recent years,various uses of Schisandra chinensis were continuously developed and were favored by customers,its market continues to be expanded.The current price of dried fruit is about 120 yuan/kg,so enthusiasm for growers to plant Schisandra chinensis is greatly improved.However,the Schisandra chinensis is often damaged by various diseases and insects,which seriously affect the growth and development of Schisandra chinensis and decrease the medicinal quality.So it is necessary to effectively control common diseases and pests of Schisandrae chinensis for improving the quality and yield.

关 键 词：五味子 常见病虫害 防治技术 

分 类 号：S435.67[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]