腹腔镜手术在卵巢内膜异位囊肿中的治疗效果  

Effect of Laparoscopy in the Treatment of Endometriosis Cyst of Ovary

作　　者：杨慧[1] 董娟娟 YANG Hui;DONG Juanjuan(Lanzhou Second People’s Hospital,Lanzhou 730000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]兰州市第二人民医院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2021年第19期138-140,共3页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探讨卵巢内膜异位囊肿实施腹腔镜手术治疗的效果。方法:选取2017年2月-2020年5月笔者所在医院收治的50例卵巢内膜异位囊肿患者,依循随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组,分别实施腹腔镜手术与超声介入穿刺手术,获取两组手术疗效指标并进行对比。结果:观察组手术操作时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间、住院时间均少于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组术后并发症(子宫卵巢损伤、卵巢早衰、子宫持续性出血、月经不调)发生率与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组随访6个月内疾病复发率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜手术与超声介入穿刺手术均可有效治疗卵巢内膜异位囊肿均有较好的安全性,但采用腹腔镜手术的患者术后疾病复发率更低,值得推广。Objective:To observe the effect of laparoscopy therapy on endometriosis cyst of ovary.Method:From February 2017 to May 2020,50 patients with endometriosis cyst were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the method of random number table.They were treated with laparoscopy and ultrasound intervention puncture operation,respectively.The curative effect indexes of the two groups were obtained and compared.Result:The operation time,intraoperative bleeding,postoperative exhaust time and hospitalization time in the observation group were less than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no difference in the incidence of postoperative complications(uterine ovarian injury,premature ovarian failure,persistent uterine bleeding and irregular menstruation)between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).The recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group within 6 months after follow-up(P<0.05).Conclusion:Both laparoscopy and ultrasound interventional puncture are safety in the treatment of ovarian endometriotic cysts,but the postoperative disease recurrence rate of patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery is lower,which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：卵巢内膜异位囊肿 腹腔镜手术 超声介入穿刺手术 手术相关指标 术后并发症 疾病复发率 

分 类 号：R713.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]