《广弘明集》历代佛经音义校读举例  

Examples of Proofreading Finyj/(音义)of Buddhist Sutras in Guanghong Mingji(广弘明集)

作　　者：辛睿龙 XIN Rui-long(Research Institute of Linguistics,Shanxi University,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学语言科学研究所,太原030006

出　　处：《语言研究》2021年第3期93-100,共8页Studies in Language and Linguistics

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“中、日、韩汉语音义文献集成与汉语音义学研究”(19ZDA318);山西省哲学社会科学规划课题“赵城金藏本《广弘明集》疑难字词考释与研究”(2020YJ011);山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“中日文献语言学视角下灾害话语的回溯与研究”(20200104)。

摘　　要：《广弘明集》成书于唐高宗麟德元年(664),是南山律宗开山之祖道宣晚年编撰的一部佛教思想文献集。《广弘明集》是一部重要的佛教典籍,历代佛学研究者都对其非常重视,为其注音释义者甚众,主要包括:唐慧琳《一切经音义》、五代可洪《新集藏经音义随函录》、宋毗卢藏随函音义、宋思溪藏随函音义、宋元碛砂藏随函音义等。我们对《广弘明集》历代佛经音义进行比较研究,有助于《广弘明集》语言文字的整理和文本内涵的解读,有助于探明9-14世纪佛经音义文献的文本流传情况,同时为佛经音义和佛经原典的对读与互校提供一个探索性参考。Guanghong Mingji(广弘明集) was written in the first year of Linde(麟德) of Gaozong(高宗) in Tang(唐) dynasty(664). It is a collection of Buddhist thoughts compiled by Taoxuan(道宣), the ancestor of Nanshan(南山) Law Sect. Guanghong Mingji(广弘明集) is an important Buddhist classic. Buddhist scholars of all dynasties have attached great importance to it. There are many annotations and explanations for it, including Huilin Yinyi(慧琳音义) in Tang(唐) dynasty, Kehong(可洪)’s Xinji Zangjing Yinyi Suihanlu(新集藏经音义随函录) in the Five Dynasties, Pilu(毗卢) Sutra enclosed yinyi(音义), sifu(思溪) Sutra enclosed yinyi(音义) and Qisha(碛砂) Sutra enclosed yinyi(音义) in Song(宋) and Yuan(元) dynasty. We have made a comparative study of the sound and meaning of Buddhist scriptures in Guanghong Mingji(广弘明集) in the past dynasties. This work contributes to the collation of the language and text of Guanghong Mingji( 广弘明集) and the interpretation of the text connotation. It also helps to find out the spread of the text of the sound and meaning documents of Buddhist scriptures in 9th-14th century, and provides an exploratory reference for the reading and reciprocation of the sound and meaning of Buddhist scriptures and the original Buddhist script Examination.

关 键 词：《广弘明集》 佛经音义 《可洪音义》 《慧琳音义》 随函音义 

分 类 号：H124[语言文字—汉语]