组织液沿血管壁流动现象的研究进展  

Research progress of interstitial fluid flowing along vascular wall

作　　者：孔钇雅 余晓彬 马超[3] 殷雅俊[2] 李宏义[1] KONG Yi-ya;YU Xiao-bin;MA Chao;YIN Ya-jun;LI Hong-yi(Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine, CAMS, Beijing 100730;Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Aerospace, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084;Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences CAMS,School of Basic Medicine PUMC, Beijing 100005, China)

机构地区：[1]北京医院国家老年医学中心中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京100730 [2]清华大学航天航空学院工程力学系,北京100084 [3]中国医学科学院基础医学研究所北京协和医学院基础学院人体解剖与组织胚胎学系,北京100005

出　　处：《基础医学与临床》2021年第8期1195-1199,共5页Basic and Clinical Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82050004,12050001)。

摘　　要：本综述主要包括以下内容:1)从横向(横截面)看流动通路空间拓扑结构的多级性(包括血管周围间隙、血管基底膜、血管外膜及血管周围结缔组织),以及各级结构上组织液流动现象的多样性;2)从纵向看全身血管树上的组织液流动现象;3)比较了国内外研究结果之间的异同点;4)展望了血管循环系统上组织液流动的生理学功能。This review mainly includes the following contents:1)The multilevel of spatial topological structure of the fluid flow pathway is viewed from the transverse perspective(cross section),including perivascular space,basement membranes,tunica adventitia and perivascular connective tissue.And the diverse phenomenon of fluid flow at all levels of vascular structure is discussed;2)The interstitial fluid flow in vascular trees throughout the whole body is viewed from the longitudinal perspective;3)The similarities and differences between domestic and foreign research results are compared;4)The potential physiological function of the interstitial fluid flow along the circulatory system is prospected.

关 键 词：血管周围间隙 血管周围结缔组织 血管外膜 血管中膜 组织液流动 

分 类 号：R322.1+2[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]