运动疗法结合FICM干预改善胸椎爆裂性骨折伴不完全脊髓损伤的案例疗效评价  

Effectiveness Evaluation on Improve Thoracolumbar Fractures with Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury in Exercise Therapy

作　　者：何建伟 王延斌[3] 王安利 陈建华[4] 张莹[5] 梁雪芬[1] HE Jianwei;WANG Yanbin;WANG Anli;CHEN Jianhua;ZHANG Ying;LIANG Xuefen(Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Putian University,Putian 351100,China;Beijing Sports University,Beijing 100084,China;Jimei University,Xiamen 361021,China;ZhejiangNormalUniversity,Hang zhou 321004,China)

机构地区：[1]广州大学,广东广州510006 [2]莆田学院,福建莆田351100 [3]北京体育大学,北京100084 [4]集美大学,福建厦门361021 [5]浙江师范大学,浙江杭州321004

出　　处：《中国体育科技》2021年第7期46-52,共7页China Sport Science and Technology

基　　金：广州大学引进人才科研启动项目(2900603999-290060344);福建省自然科学基金项目(2016J01404);国家体育总局科技服务项目(2017HT008)。

摘　　要：通过运动疗法结合FICM(far-infrared ceramic microspheres,FICM)干预,对1例男性胸椎爆裂性骨折伴不完全性脊髓损伤患者康复过程进行全面的实施、观察与分析,探究该方案对不完全脊髓损伤患者运动器官功能改善的作用进行疗效评价;通过对该患者卧床、站立、行走等不同时期实施FICM干预和牵张训练、肌力训练、站立及行走训练等运动疗法干预方案,发现患者在两种疗法结合干预之后,下肢肌力达到4~5级,下肢运动功能水平大幅度提高,肌肉的物理3特性显著改善。结论:运动疗法结合FICM干预可显著改善胸椎爆裂性骨折伴不完全脊髓损伤患者下肢肌力、肌肉的物理特性及其运动能力。Using,observing and analyzing the physical therapy and far-infrared ceramic microspheres(FICM)intervention in the rehabilitation process of a male thoracic burst fracture with incomplete spinal cord injury,the study evaluated the effectiveness of the strength training in patients with spinal cord injury.The patients were implemented with the FICM intervention cases and appropriate exercise therapy intervention including ROM training,strength training,walking training when staying in bed,standing,walking and other movements in different periods.Results:The patients lower extremity muscle strength reached 4 to 5 grade;lower limb motor function was significantly improved;muscles physical characteristics 3 was significantly improved.Conclusion:Exercise therapy and FICM intervention can significantly improve lower extremity muscle strength and athletic ability of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury.

关 键 词：运动疗法 脊髓损伤 胸腰椎骨折 FICM 运动功能 

分 类 号：G804.5[文化科学—运动人体科学]