优化急救护理流程对急性一氧化碳中毒患者并发症发生率及痊愈率的影响  

Impacts of optimizing emergency nursing process on incidence of complications and recovery rate of patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning

作　　者：覃莹莹[1] 黎金巧 黄洁萍 林月兰 黄春秀[1] QIN Yingying;LI Jinqiao;HUANG Jieping;LIN Yuelan;HUANG Chunxiu(Department of Emergency,Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities,Guangxi,Baise 533000,China)

机构地区：[1]右江民族医学院附属医院急诊科,广西百色533000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2021年第13期119-121,133,共4页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨急性一氧化碳中毒患者急救护理流程优化对其并发症发生率及痊愈率的影响。方法回顾性分析右江民族医学院附属医院于2017年7月至2020年7月收治的70例急性一氧化碳中毒患者为研究对象,将其依据送入院方式不同分成两组,对照组35例由家属将患者送入院,在入院后开展急救护理,观察组35例实施经过优化的急救护理流程,包括院前、院内急救护理,比较两组治愈率及并发症发生情况。结果观察组痊愈率(77.14%)高于对照组(54.29%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症总发生率(8.57%)低于对照组(31.43%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对急性一氧化碳中毒患者,通过对急救护理流程进行优化,能提高治愈率,降低并发症发生,应用价值突出。Objective To investigate the impacts of optimizing emergency nursing process on incidence of complications and recovery rate of patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning.Methods A total of 70 patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical College for Nationalities from July 2017 to July 2020 were selected as the research objects and analyzed retrospectively.They were divided into the control group(n=35)and the observation group(n=35)according to different ways of admission.The control group was admitted to hospital by their families and received emergency nursing after admission,while the observation group received optimized emergency nursing process,including pre-hospital and in-hospital emergency nursing.The recovery rate and incidence of complications of the two groups were compared.Results The recovery rate of the observation group was 77.14%,which was higher than 54.29%of the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 8.57%,which was lower than 31.43%in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning,optimizing the emergency nursing process can improve the recovery rate and reduce the incidence of complications.Therefore,it has outstanding application value.

关 键 词：急性一氧化碳中毒 急救护理流程 治愈率 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]