就地城镇化的推动模式及其特征研究——以河北省四个村庄为例  

Research on the Model and Characteristics of In Situ Urbanization:A Case Study of Four Villages in Hebei Province

作　　者：刘悦美 田明[1] 杨颜嘉 LIU Yuemei;TIAN Ming;YANG Yanjia

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学社会发展与公共政策学院,北京100875

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2021年第6期10-16,共7页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“流动人口迁移的时空过程及定居地选择机制”(41871129)。

摘　　要：基于多案例对比,分析了政府力量和社会力量推动下就地城镇化模式的不同特征,反思了就地城镇化的理想机制。研究发现,村庄所具备的区域资源和要素优势是就地城镇化建设的重要前提。政府力量能够通过政策规划、项目设置、制度投入,增强资金和服务供给;以地方企业代表的市场力量可以促进地区优势资源开发利用,促进优势共享;村委会和村集体起到桥梁纽带作用,均衡并调和政府与市场的不足。就地城镇化的推进需要政府、市场、村集体、村民之间有机组合,形成功能互补、结构优化的多中心治理系统。In Situ urbanization has become an important part of the new urbanization strategy.In recent years,many practices have been carried out in China.Based on the comparison of four cases,this paper analyzes the characteristics of different In Situ urbanization models promoted by government and social forces,and puts forward to an ideal mechanism for the implementation of In Situ urbanization.It is found that in the process of In Situ urbanization,the government can provide funds and services through policy planning,project setting and institutional investment.The market forces represented by local enterprises can make use of regional resources and promote the sharing of advantages.The village committee plays an important role as a bridge,and makes up for the deficiency of the government and the market.The promotion of In Situ urbanization needs the organic combination of government,market and village to form a polycentric governance system.In addition,the advantages of regional resources possessed by villages are important conditions for in Situ urbanization.

关 键 词：就地城镇化 城乡关系 新型城镇化 城乡融合 多中心治理 

分 类 号：F291[经济管理—国民经济]