基于矿业遗迹和地质遗迹开发的资源型城市绿色发展设计:以平顶山市为例  

Green development design of resource-based city based on mining heritage and geological heritage:a case study of Pingdingshan city

作　　者：李冰 尚建阁 谢克家 闻金华 陈传浩 LI Bing;SHANG Jiange;XIE Kejia;WEN Jinhua;CHEN Chuanhao(No.2 Geological Team,Henan Province Non-ferrous Metal Geology Mineral Resources Bureau,Zhengzhou 450016,China;Henan Province Non-ferrous Mineral Exploration Engineering Research Center,Zhengzhou 450016,China;Natural Resources Science and Technology Innovation Center of Henan Province(Research on Mine Ecological Environment Protection and Restoration),Zhengzhou 450016,China;No.1 Geological Team,Henan Province Non-ferrous Metal Geology Mineral Resources Bureau,Zhengzhou 450016,China;No.7 Geological Team,Henan Province Non-ferrous Metal Geology Mineral Resources Bureau,Zhengzhou 450046,China;Natural Resources Science and Technology Innovation Center of Henan Province(Application of Multi-source Remote Sensing),Zhengzhou 450016,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省有色金属地质矿产局第二地质大队,河南郑州450016 [2]河南省有色金属矿产探测工程技术研究中心,河南郑州450016 [3]河南省自然资源科技创新中心(矿山生态环境保护修复研究),河南郑州450016 [4]河南省有色金属地质矿产局第一地质大队,河南郑州450016 [5]河南省有色金属地质矿产局第七地质大队,河南郑州450046 [6]河南省自然资源科技创新中心(多源遥感应用研究),河南郑州450016

出　　处：《中国矿业》2021年第8期69-76,共8页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：平顶山市财政2020年度重点项目资助(编号:XZQT2020-5);河南省自然资源科研项目资助(编号:2020-6);河南省金铂来矿业有限公司科技创新项目资助(编号:KJCX202001)。

摘　　要：我国煤炭资源长期大规模的开采与利用,使得煤炭资源型城市具有经济粗放式增长、环境污染严重、治理成本高、煤炭资源濒临枯竭等特点。本文以我国第一个自主勘探设计和自主开发的大型煤炭基地平顶山市为例,充分挖掘该地区矿业遗迹资源、地质遗迹资源和地热资源,通过开展平顶山市绿色矿业城市生态涵养带、绿色矿业发展示范区、地质文化产业园、绿色矿业发展国际交流中心专题研究,探索破解资源型城市转型发展困局的新模式,将平顶山市打造成集能源、绿色、生态、旅游于一体的国家绿色矿业发展示范区和国际一流的绿色资源型城市,打造成全国资源型城市生态文明建设的样板区,为我国资源型城市转型发展提供新的思路和方向。The long-term large-scale exploitation and utilization of coal resources in China make the coal resource-based cities have the characteristics of extensive economic growth,serious environmental pollution,high governance costs,coal resources on the verge of exhaustion and so on.Taking Pingdingshan city,the first large-scale coal base with independent exploration,design and development in China,as an example,this paper fully excavates the mining heritage,the geological relic resources and geothermal resources in this area.Through monographic study of the ecological conservation belt,green mining development demonstration area,geological culture industrial park,green mining development international exchange center in Pingdingshan city,exploring new models to solve the difficulties in the transformation and development of resource-based cities.The city will be built into a national green mining development demonstration area and an international first-class green mining city integrating energy,green,ecology and tourism.This area will be built into a model area for the ecological civilization construction of resource-based cities in China,providing new ideas and directions for the transformation and development of resource-based cities in China.

关 键 词：平顶山市 资源型城市 绿色矿业城市 地质遗迹 矿业遗迹 地质旅游 

分 类 号：F407.1[经济管理—产业经济]