疯草中毒机理及防控研究进展  

Research progress on the mechanism and control of lozengweed poisoning

作　　者：蓝昕蕊 LAN Xinrui(College of Veterinary Medicine,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学动物医学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《畜禽业》2021年第8期11-12,共2页Livestock and Poultry Industry

摘　　要：疯草是棘豆属和豆科黄芪属中有毒物质的统称,由于动物采食该种毒草后会出现发疯症状而得名,该病称为疯草中毒或疯草病。近年来,随着我国疯草生长面积的不断增长,疯草已成为我国西部草原畜牧业可持续发展的严重威胁,对我国畜牧业造成了严重的经济损失。综述了近年来疯草中毒机理的研究成果和各种防控措施,为我国疯草的控制与治理提供依据。Looney weed is the general name of the toxic substances in the genus Oxytropis and Astragalus.It gets its name because the animals will go crazy after eating this poisonous weed.The disease is called looney weed poisoning or looney weed disease.In recent years,with the growing area of loess grass in China,loess grass has become a serious threat to the sustainable development of grassland animal husbandry in western China,which has caused serious economic losses to animal husbandry in China.In this paper,the research results on the mechanism of lozengweed poisoning and various prevention and control measures in recent years were reviewed,which provided the basis for the control and treatment of lozengweed in China.

关 键 词：疯草 苦马豆素 α-甘露糖苷酶 细胞自噬 细胞凋亡 防控 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]