安丘市野生中药资源现状  

Investigation of wild Chinese medicinal plant resources in Anqiu

作　　者：董学[1] 钟方晓[1] 李岩[1] 张会敏[1] 于蓓蓓[1] 王学荣[1] DONG Xue;ZHONG Fang-xiao;LI Yan;ZHANG Hui-min;YU Bei-bei;WANG Xue-rong(Shandong Academy of Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省中医药研究院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《山东科学》2021年第4期40-44,共5页Shandong Science

基　　金：2017年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项“全国中药资源普查项目”(财社[2017]66号);2018年中医药公共卫生服务补助专项“全国中药资源普查项目”(财社[2018]43号);山东省中医药科技发展计划(2019-0985,2019-0986)。

摘　　要：为了全面了解安丘市的野生中药资源现状,采用样地调查、样线和普通调查相结合的方法,借助GPS等工具,对安丘野生药用植物资源展开调查及数据统计。结果共发现了野生植物品种335种,其中可入药的品种272种,山东省重点野生药用品种19种,《中国药典》2015年版收载的品种99种,发现山东省野生植物新记录6种。本次普查工作为今后科学规划安丘市的中药资源保护、利用与开发提供了可靠的数据支持,同时,新分布的出现丰富了山东省的植物物种。In order to comprehensively understand the status of wild medicinal plant resources in Anqiu,utilizing global positioning system,the methods of plot sampling,line sampling,and other common investigation strategies were adopted.Results show that a total of 335 wild plant species were found in Anqiu.Among them,272 kinds can be used as medicine,19 key wild medicinal species of Shandong and 99 species documented in pharmacopoeias.Six wild plants were discovered for the first time in Shandong.This survey can provide reliable data for the scientific protection,utilization,and development strategies of traditional Chinese medicinal resources in Anqiu.Moreover,the emergence of a new distribution pattern enriches plant species in Shandong.

关 键 词：安丘市 野生中药资源普查 种类分析 

分 类 号：R931.2[医药卫生—生药学]