临床药师用药指导对高血压病患者血压控制的影响  

The influence of clinical pharmacist's medication guidance on blood pressure control in patients with hypertension

作　　者：李蓓[1] 刘培培[1] 余俊键[1] 曾雪亮[1] LI Bei;LIU Pei-pei;YU Jun-jian;ZENG Xue-liang(Department of Pharmacy,The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University,Ganzhou,Jiangxi 341000)

机构地区：[1]赣南医学院第一附属医院药学部,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《赣南医学院学报》2021年第7期684-687,共4页JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

基　　金：江西省卫生计划生育委员会科技计划项目(20165366)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨临床药师用药指导对高血压病患者血压控制状况的影响。方法:选取2016年1月—2017年12月于我院就诊的100例高血压患者,按随机数字表法分为两组,各50例。对照组不进行临床药师用药指导,观察组予以临床药师用药指导。比较两组血压达标率、用药依从性、高血压危险因素和不良反应发生率。结果:观察组血压达标率为96.00%,高于对照组的84.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组用药依从率为98.00%,高于对照组的82.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组高血压危险因素发生率为8.00%,低于对照组的24.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为2.00%低于对照组的16.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:临床药师用药指导可提高高血压病患者疾病和药物知识认知,改善用药依从性,减少高血压危险因素发生,降低不良反应发生率,以提高血压控制效果。Objective:To explore the effect of drug guidance of clinical pharmacists on blood pressure control in patients with hypertension.Methods:A total of 100 patients with hypertension who came to see doctors from January 2016 to December 2017 were divided into two groups,50 cases each.The control group did not get the clinical pharmacist’s medication instruction,the observation group was given clinical pharmacist’s medication instruction.Blood pressure compliance,medication compliance,hypertension risk factors and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:The blood pressure compliance rate of the observation group was 96.00%,which was higher than that of the control group(84.00%),with statistical significance(P<0.05).The medication compliance rate of observation group was 98.00%,which was higher than that of control group(82.00%),with statistical difference(P<0.05).The incidence of hypertension risk factors in the observation group was 8.00%,which was lower than 24.00%in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 2.00%,which was lower than that in the control group(16.00%),with statistical significance(P<0.05).The blood pressure compliance rate of the observation group was 96.00%,which was higher than that of the control group(84.00%),with statistical difference(P<0.05).The medication compliance rate of observation group was 98.00%,which was higher than that of control group(82.00%),with statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of hypertension risk factors in the observation group was 8.00%,which was lower than 24.00%in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 2.00%,which was lower than that in the control group(16.00%),with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The guidance of clinical pharmacists can improve patients’knowledge of the diseases and medication,improve drug compliance,reduce the occurrence of hypert

关 键 词：高血压 临床药师 血压控制 用药依从性 危险因素 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]