血小板聚集试验在血栓前状态疾病中的应用价值  

Application value of platelet aggregation test in prethrombotic state

作　　者：唐金凤[1] 范存琳[1] 肖九长[1] 陈先春[1] 刘聪[1] TANG Jinfeng;FAN Cunlin;XIAO Jiuzhang;CHEN Xianchun;LIU Cong(Department of Clinical Laboratory,Ganzhou People's Hospital,Ganzhou,Jiangxi,341000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省赣州市人民医院检验科,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《当代医学》2021年第23期13-14,共2页Contemporary Medicine

基　　金：赣州市科技计划项目(GZ2017ZSF161)。

摘　　要：目的探究血小板聚集试验在血栓前状态疾病患者中的应用价值。方法选取2017年4月至2018年4月本院收治的100例血栓状态患者作为观察组,另选取同期100名体检健康者作为对照组。分别于两组空腹或餐后>2 h抽取外周血(3.8%枸橼酸钠抗凝),并进行血小板聚集功能的检测。比较两组血小板最大聚集率。结果观察组血小板最大聚集率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组中糖尿病、高血压、急性心肌梗死、脑梗死、妊高症患者血小板最大聚集率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论血小板聚集试验在血栓前状态疾病中的应用价值较高,能预测患者的病情发展情况,并作出早期预防。Objective To explore the application value of platelet aggregation test in prethrombotic patients.Methods 100 patients in prethrom-botic state admitted to our hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 were selected as the observation group,and another 100 healthy persons received physical examination during the same period were selected as control group.Peripheral blood(3.8%sodium citrate anticoagulant)was collected from the two groups on an empty stomach or more than 2 h after meal,and the platelet aggregation function was detected.The maximum platelet aggregation rate was compared between the two groups.Results The maximum platelet aggregation rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The maximum platelet aggregation rate of diabetes mellitus,hypertension,acute myocardial infarction,cerebral infarction and preeclampsia in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Platelet aggregation test has high application value in prethrombotic disease,which can predict the development of patients'disease and make early prevention.

关 键 词：血小板聚集试验 血栓前状态 

分 类 号：R446.11[医药卫生—诊断学]