China’s Seven-Decades of Opening-up:Empowering Growth and Reforms  

作　　者：Jiang Xiaojuan 江小涓(School of Public Policy&Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]School of Public Policy&Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing,China

出　　处：《China Economist》2021年第4期13-29,共17页中国经济学人（英文版）

摘　　要：This paper examines China’s seven-decades of opening-up and its achievements since 1949,presenting an overview of China’s importation of technology and formation of a modern industrial system in the first three decades,as well as opening-up and development in the last four decades.We discuss the rationale behind the gradualist approach to opening-up,focusing on how factor endowment,reform,and the opening-up policy have shaped China’s opening-up landscape.We also address the doubts and controversies arising from China’s opening-up and the positive effects of opening-up on reforms.Lastly,we present possible future trends for China’s transition towards the horizontal division of labor and neutral and institutional opening-up.

关 键 词：opening-up opening-up strategy neutral opening-up institutional opening-up 

分 类 号：P30[天文地球—地球物理学] N17[自然科学总论]