国内外图书情报学领域“睡美人”现象的测度与比较分析  

Measurement and Comparative Analysis of the “Sleeping Beauty” Phenomenon in Library and Information Science between China and Abroad

作　　者：韩小林 邱均平 Han Xiaolin

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学中国科教评价研究院,浙江杭州310018 [2]杭州电子科技大学管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《情报理论与实践》2021年第8期159-166,共8页Information Studies:Theory & Application

摘　　要：[目的/意义]在验证图书情报学领域高学术影响力的典型"睡美人"论文确实存在的基础上,从整个学科发展历史的角度分析国内外该领域"睡美人"现象存在的异同。[方法/过程]统计国内外图书情报学领域发表时间在2009年及以前的高被引论文(采用H指数法截取样本数据)从发表年起至2019年的年度被引次数,采用特定研究方法测度每篇论文的美丽系数B值和"睡美人"论文的觉醒时间t_a。[结果/结论]该领域国内外高学术影响力的典型"睡美人"论文确实存在,但均非常稀缺;"睡美人"现象在国外更显著,且睡眠时长分布在6~16年,而国内研究中更容易出现对当前热门研究总结或归纳性的"流行作品"论文;该领域在起步摸索阶段,国外就有"睡美人"论文出现且现象非常显著,高速发展阶段是国外出现"睡美人"论文的高发时期,此时国内也有"开拓性"研究成果产生。文章为探究国内外学科发展规律,完善国内学科建设制度,制定对论文、期刊、学者的评估标准等提供新的视角和思路。[Purpose/significance]Based on the verification of the existence of typical"sleeping beauty"(SB)papers with high academic influence in library and information science(LIS),this paper discovers the similarities and differences between the SB phenomena from China and foreign countries.[Method/process]By collecting the annual citations of the highly cited papers in LIS that have been published more than ten years from the publication year to 2019(using H index to truncate the sample data),we measure quantitatively the beauty coefficient B of each paper and the awakening time ta of the SB papers.[Result/conclusion](1)The typical SB papers in China and foreign countries are both rare.(2)The SB phenomenon is more pronounced in foreign countries,and papers from China are more likely to show the phenomenon of popular works.(3)Typical SB papers from foreign countries emerge in the initial stage of LIS;in the fast-developing stage,SB papers from foreign countries emerge frequently and typical SB papers from China also emerge.This paper provides the new prospective and idea to the discovering of discipline development laws in China and foreign countries,and the establishment of evaluation criteria of papers,journals,researchers,and research institutes.

关 键 词：图书情报学 被引次数 “睡美人”现象 比较分析 论文质量评估 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学]