单身女性生育权的确认及其制度化保障  

Confirmation of the reproductive rights and the institutional guarantee of single women

作　　者：徐娟 卢康颖 Xu Juan;Lu Kangying

机构地区：[1]广东海洋大学法政学院,广东湛江524088

出　　处：《南海法学》2021年第2期95-105,共11页The South China Sea Law Journal

基　　金：广东海洋大学科研启动费资助项目“基因干预技术法律问题研究”;2020年度广东海洋大学人文社科项目“疫情防控中人脸识别技术的运用及个人信息权保护”;2020年度广东海洋大学大学生创新训练项目(CXXL2020118)。

摘　　要：随着我国人口政策的调整和生育技术的发展,单身女性生育问题再次成为"两会"的焦点。单身女性生育权问题远远超出了单纯的技术和事实的范畴,演化成为勾连婚姻家庭、伦理规则和人口治理等多个面向的社会问题,甚至演化为一场生育技术革命背景下的价值冲突与权益博弈,它直接触及当下计划生育的政策走向和制度根基。事实表明,认可并保障单身女性的生育权,已成为适应我国人口国情重大变化、实现生育权平等保护的时代选择。With the adjustment of China’s population policy and the development of fertility technology,the issue of single women’s fertility has once again become the focus of the two sessions.The issue of single women’s reproductive rights has gone far beyond the scope of pure technology and fact,and evolved into a social problem of linking marriage and family,ethics and population governance,and even evolved into a value conflict and a game of rights and interests under the background of reproductive technology revolution,which directly touched the current policy trend and institutional foundation of family planning.Facts have shown that recognizing and guaranteeing the reproductive rights of single women has become an era choice to adapt to the great changes in China’s population and realize equal protection of reproductive rights.

关 键 词：生育权利 人工辅助生殖 人口国情 权利保障 

分 类 号：D921[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]