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作 者:彭芳 PENG Fang(Department of Health Management,Shenzhen People's Hospital,(Department of Resident Medicine),Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,518020 China)
机构地区:[1]深圳市人民医院(留医部)健康管理科,广东深圳518020
出 处:《糖尿病新世界》2021年第10期35-36,62,共3页Diabetes New World Magazine
摘 要:目的研究在社区糖尿病健康管理过程中使用治未病思想的应用价值。方法选择2019年1月—2020年1月期间自愿参与研究的社区居民中选择患有糖尿病的患者以及糖尿病高危人群各120例作为该次研究对象,将糖尿病患者设为已病组,将高危人群设定为未病组。对两组患者实施以治未病思想为核心的健康管理,对比两组患者在接受社区糖尿病健康管理之前和之后血糖处于临界值的居民数量以及血糖控制达标的患者数量,分析治未病思想的应用价值。结果已病组干预前血糖控制达标率为37.5%,接受“治未病”健康管理后血糖控制达标率为65.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);未病组干预前血糖处于临界值的患者比例为55.8%,干预后为25.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对已经患有糖尿病的患者而言实施治未病思想健康管理,能够防治糖尿病恶化,改善患者生活质量,平稳控制血糖值,对糖尿病高危人群而言能够起到预防糖尿病、降低血糖值的效果,值得在社区糖尿病健康管理中应用和推广。Objective To study the application value of using the idea of disease prevention in the process of community diabetes health management.Methods Among the community residents who voluntarily participated in the study from January 2019 to January 2020,120 patients with diabetes and 120 people at high risk of diabetes were selected as the research objects.The patients with diabetes were set as the diseased group,and the high-risk population was set as the non-disease group.The two groups of patients were implemented health management with the idea of curing disease as the core,and the number of residents whose blood glucose was at a critical value before and after the community diabetes health management was compared between the two groups of patients and the number of patients whose blood glucose control reached the standard,and the analysis of the application value of ideas of the treatment of disease.Results The standard rate of blood glucose control in the pre-intervention group was 37.5%,and the standard rate of blood glucose control was 65.0% after receiving"preventive treatment"health management,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the proportion of patients in the non-disease group whose blood glucose was at the critical value before intervention was 55.8%,and after intervention 25.0%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of ideological and health management for patients who already have diabetes can prevent the deterioration of diabetes,improve the quality of life of patients,and control blood glucose level steadily.For people at high risk of diabetes,it can prevent diabetes and lower blood glucose level.It is worthy of application and promotion in community diabetes health management.
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