政府寻径与企业寻利在PPP中的驱动及保障研究  

Research on the Driving Force and Guarantee of Government Path-finding and Enterprise Profit-seeking in PPP

作　　者：胡振华[1] 孙巧 靳海攀 Hu Zhenhua;Sun Qiao;Jin Haipan(Business School,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学商学院,长沙410083

出　　处：《工业技术经济》2021年第8期70-77,共8页Journal of Industrial Technological Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目“房地产征用补偿极端争议的组合性均衡评价及其实验研究”(项目编号:71171203)。

摘　　要：政府和社会资本合作即PPP,涉及多方利益主体,利益相关者诉求均衡是PPP项目合作的基础。本文基于驱动力视角,从PPP项目实操层面测算政府静、动态支出情况,比选政府采用PPP模式的内在驱动;构建企业收益-成本函数,比较企业参与PPP项目前后的得益情况,并分析了基金公司引入PPP的必要性,探讨各方诉求及合作的可能性;对社会资本方在现行政策约束下参与PPP项目的利益保障进行论述,探求突破保障困境,重塑社会资本投资信心的途径;最后通过例证从政府和社会资本博弈视角验证开展PPP项目合作的可行性。PPP involves multi-stakeholders,and the balance of interest appeals is the basis of PPP cooperation.Based on the driving force perspective,this paper firstly measures the static and dynamic expenditures of the government from PPP projects in actual operation level,and the government prefers to choose the internal driving of the PPP model.Secondly,construct the enter⁃prise cost function and compare the profit before and after the company participates in PPP projects.It also analyzes the necessity of introducing funds into PPP and explore the possibilities of stakeholders demands and cooperation.Then,it discusses the benefits of social capital participating in PPP projects under the current policy constraints,and explores the way to break through the dilemma of interest protection and reshape the confidence of social capital.Finally,through examples,the feasibility of PPP project cooper⁃ation is verified from the perspective of government and social capital game.

关 键 词：PPP 利益相关者 收益 保障 均衡 政府投资 

分 类 号：F407.9[经济管理—产业经济] F283