Digital capture of fingerprints in a disaster victim identification setting:a review and case study  

作　　者：Bryan T.Johnson John A.J.M.Riemen 

机构地区：[1]Federal Bureau of Investigation,Quantico,VA,USA [2]Dutch National Police,Zoetermeer,The Netherlands

出　　处：《Forensic Sciences Research》2019年第4期293-302,共10页法庭科学研究（英文）

摘　　要：Identification of victims following a mass fatality is conducted by collecting and analysing a series of scientific identifiers and contextual information of each decedent.Recently,there has been a paradigm shift demanding that this complex identification process be accelerated to meet the needs of the surviving families,politicians and even the media.Postmortem fingerprint identification is a fast and efficient means of victim identification,and through the use of new advances in technology,the digital capture of fingerprints in a disaster victim identification(DVI)setting will play a strong role.This paper provides an overview of current technology and explains how this technology can adapt to current DVI procedures.The Malaysian Airlines Flight 17(MH17)incident is a recent example of a DVI event that utilized new digital fingerprint capture technology and further demonstrates why such technology is warranted in future mass fatality operations.

关 键 词：Forensic sciences disaster victim identification postmortem fingerprints digital fingerprint capture INTERPOL DVI ridgeology 

分 类 号：F56[经济管理—产业经济]