术前多元健康宣教对疝气修补术患者焦虑指数及主观幸福感的影响观察  

Observation on the effect of preoperative multiple health education on anxiety index and subjective well-being of patients undergoing hernia repair

作　　者：叶菊林 Ye Julin(Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xiaochang County,Xiaogan City,Hubei Province,Hubei Xiaogan 432900)

机构地区：[1]湖北省孝感市孝昌县妇幼保健院,湖北孝感432900

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2021年第22期148-149,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探究术前多元健康宣教对疝气修补术患者焦虑指数及主观幸福感的影响。方法:2017年10月-2020年1月收治行疝气修补术患者100例,随机分为两组,各50例。对照组给予常规术前健康宣教;观察组给予术前多元健康宣教。比较两组患者焦虑指数及主观幸福感,分别采用SAS量表及GWB量表评定。结果:观察组健康宣教后患者焦虑程度明显低于对照组,GWB量表各项评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:术前多元健康宣教可显著改善疝气修补术患者的焦虑指数及主观幸福感。Objective:To explore the influence of multiple preoperative health education on anxiety index and subjective well-being of patients undergoing hernia repair.Methods:From October 2017 to January 2020,100 patients who underwent hernia repair were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given regular preoperative health education.The observation group was given preoperative multiple health education.The anxiety index(SAS scale)and subjective well-being(GWB scale)of the two groups were compared.Results:The degree of anxiety of the patients in the observation group after health education was significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of the GWB scale in the observation group after health education were significantly higher than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Preoperative multiple health education can significantly improve the anxiety index and subjective well-being of patients undergoing hernia repair.

关 键 词：术前多元健康宣教 疝气修补术 焦虑指数 主观幸福感 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]