劳动与自我实现——对马克思劳动概念的思考  

Labor and Self-realization——An Interpretation of Marx’s Concept of Labor

作　　者：周竹莉 ZHOU Zhuli(School of Marxism,Beijing University of Chemical Technology)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《当代中国价值观研究》2020年第5期17-25,共9页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Values

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(ZY2122)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：劳动概念在马克思哲学的概念体系中居于核心地位,其中蕴涵着丰富的人学和价值学思想。马克思把劳动视为人的生命活动形式,以此区别人的存在与动物的存在;把劳动理解为人的自我实现的方式,用劳动的对象化产物确证人的本质力量;把劳动与人的自由的全面的发展联系起来,认为劳动是自我完善的现实途径。自我实现作为劳动的最高意义,体现了马克思劳动概念中包含完善论的价值取向。The concept of labor plays a central role in conceptual system of Marx's philosophy,which contains rich humanistic value and thought.Marx regards labor as the form of life activities to distinguish between the existence of people and animals.Marx interprets labor as the way of achieving self-realization,for the object-oriented products can really confirm the essential power of human beings.What's more,Marx associates labor with the free and comprehensive development of human beings and thinks that labor is a practical way of self-improvement.Self-realization as the highest significance of labor,reflects Marx's concept of labor contains the value orientation of perfectionism.

关 键 词：劳动 对象性活动 自我实现 完善论 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]