韧性视角下农村人居环境整治绩效评估  

Performance Evaluation of Rural Living Environment Improvement Based on Resilience Perspective

作　　者：鄂施璇 E Shi-xuan(Institute of Public Administration,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆工商大学公共管理学院,重庆400067

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2021年第9期1053-1058,共6页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：重庆市社会科学规划项目(编号:2019BS075);重庆工商大学校内项目(编号:1951011);重庆市教委重大项目(编号:19SKZDZX10);重庆市教委人文社会科学一般项目(编号:21SKGH112)。

摘　　要：引入韧性理论,从经济、社会、生态、基础设施、乡村治理5个维度构建农村人居环境整治绩效评估体系,采用专家咨询法、层次分析法、综合函数评价法及实地调研数据,以重庆市巴南区丰盛镇桥上村为例进行实证研究。结果发现:桥上村农村人居环境整治绩效整体处于适中水平,其中基础设施绩效分很高,环境和社会绩效分较高,乡村治理绩效分适中,经济绩效分很低。实证检验了韧性视角下农村人居环境整治绩效评估体系的科学性和可操作性,实现了农村人居环境整治绩效评估的理论与实践创新。This paper introduced theory of resilience,and constructed performance evaluation system of rural living environment remediation from five dimensions of economy,society,ecology,infrastructure and rural governance,and adopted expert consultation method,analytic hierar-chy process(AHP)and quadratic comprehensive function evaluation method,based on field survey data in 2019,and taken Qiaoshang Village of Fengsheng Town in Chongqing City as an example for empirical research.The results showed that:The improvement performance of rural liv-ing environment in Qiaoshang Village was at a moderate level on the whole,in which the score of infrastructure benefit performance was high,the score of environmental benefit and social benefit performance were high,the score of rural governance benefit performance was moderate,and the score of economic benefit performance was low;It empirically tested the scientificity and operability of the performance evaluation sys-tem for the improvement of rural living environment from the perspective of resilience,and realized the innovation in the theory and practice of rural living environment performance evaluation.

关 键 词：韧性视角 农村人居环境整治 综合函数评价法 绩效评估 

分 类 号：F323.211[经济管理—产业经济]