产妇产钳术后产生负性情绪原因的质性研究  

Qualitative Study on the Causes of Negative Emotion after Forceps Delivery

作　　者：王文花[1] 魏芬[1] WANG Wenhua;WEI Fen(Gansu Provincial People's Hospital,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省人民医院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第20期69-70,75,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的深入探讨行产钳助产术的产妇在分娩后产生负性情绪的主要原因。方法采用质性研究的方法,对行产钳助产术后的12名产妇在充分说明、自愿参加、保密访谈的基础上进行开放式、半结构化的访谈,用Colaizzi七步分析法对资料进行分析。结果影响产妇行产钳术后产生负性情绪的主要原因有:自主分娩选择权未被充分尊重,共同决策机制尚未形成;过度担心产钳术对新生儿可能造成的负面影响;家属缺乏对产钳助产术必要性的正确认。结论医护人员、产妇本人及产妇家属应多方协作,采取可积极转变产妇术后负性情绪的有效措施,避免负性情绪所致的严重后果,建立良好的医患关系和家庭关系,确保产妇术后情绪稳定,保证母婴安全。Objective To explore the main reasons for the negative emotions of puerperant after childbirth.Methods Using qualitative research method,12 parturients who underwent forceps midwifery were interviewed openly and semi-structurally on the basis of full explanation,voluntary participation and confidential interview.Colaizzi seven-step analysis was used to analyze the data.Results The main reasons that affect the negative emotions after forceps delivery were:the choice of independent delivery was not fully respected,the joint decision-making mechanism has not yet formed;excessive worry about the negative impact of forceps delivery on newborns;lack of correct recognition of the necessity of forceps delivery by family members.Conclusion Medical staff,lying-in women themselves and their family members should cooperate with each other to take effective measures to actively change the negative emotions of lying-in women after operation,avoid the serious consequences of negative emotions,establish good doctor-patient and family relations,ensure the emotional stability of lying-in women after operation,and ensure the safety of mothers and infants.

关 键 词：产钳助产术 负性情绪 质性研究 

分 类 号：R714.4[医药卫生—妇产科学]