藤黄属植物苯甲酮类化学成分和药理作用研究进展  

Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Benzophenones Isolated from Plants of Garcinia

作　　者：张俊艳[1] 金颖慧 张倩[1] 李宝芬[1] ZHANG Jun-yan;JIN Ying-hui;ZHANG Qian;LI Bao-fen(Hebei Province Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine,Cangzhou 061000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省沧州中西医结合医院,河北沧州061000

出　　处：《海峡药学》2021年第7期43-50,共8页Strait Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：藤黄属植物为藤黄科Glusiacea乔木或灌木,主要成分有苯甲酮类、呫吨酮类、双黄酮类、萜类等。苯甲酮类化合物为该属植物的特征化学成分之一,具有抗肿瘤,抗菌,抗HIV,抗病毒等药理活性。本研究概述了近年来在该属植物中分离得到的新的苯甲酮类化合物,以及该类化合物的药理作用,为进一步合理开发和利用该类化合物提供参考。Garcinia.plants are trees or strubs of Glusiacea.Their main chemical components includes xanthones,benzophenones,biflavones,and terpenoids.Benzophenones are one of the characteristic chemical components,and have anti-tumor,antibacterial,anti-HIV,anti-viral and other pharmacological activities.This paper reviewed new chemical components by consulting relevant literatures published in recent years at home and abroad,drawed the structure of chemical components,reviewed their pharmacological activities,in order to provide theoretical basis for the development and utilization of Garcinia.

关 键 词：藤黄属 苯甲酮类 化学成分 药理作用 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学]