黄孝片江淮官话音韵特点在皖西南的渐进推移——再论怀岳方言的性质和归属  

The gradual phonological intrusion of the Huangxiao Jianghuai Mandarin in southwestern Anhui province: The properties and classification of the Huaiyue dialects revisited

作　　者：徐建[1] XU Jian

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学文学院/安徽师范大学安徽语言资源保护与研究中心,芜湖

出　　处：《中国语文》2021年第4期456-467,511,512,共14页Studies of the Chinese Language

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“地理语言学视角下皖西南方言接触研究”(项目编号:16CYY016)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文章立足于8项音韵特点的分析,呈现了怀岳方言的内部差异:北部地区语音面貌接近黄孝片江淮官话,南部地区残存较多赣语特点,中部地区为过渡带。地理上的差异归因于黄孝片江淮官话音韵特点自北向南的渐进推移。怀岳方言兼有赣语和黄孝片江淮官话的诸多特点,是典型的过渡方言。从语音比较的结果和未来的发展趋势看,宜于将怀岳方言归入黄孝片江淮官话。This paper displays the internal differences within the Huaiyue dialects in regards of eight phonological features. The analyses suggest that dialects spoken in the northern Huaiyue region share more phonological features with the Huangxiao Jianghuai Mandarin than with the Gan dialects. However,characteristics of the Gan dialects still remain relatively intact in the south, while the region in the middle presents features as a transitional zone. Such geographical variation on phonological properties should be caused by the gradual intrusion of Huangxiao Jianghuai Mandarin from the north to the south. With features of both the Gan dialects and the Huangxiao Jianghuai Mandarin, the Huaiyue dialects are typical transitional dialects. Based on the results of phonological comparison and tendency of future development,Huaiyue dialects are better classified as part of the Huangxiao Jianghuai Mandarin rather than the Gan dialects.

关 键 词：皖西南 怀岳方言 黄孝片江淮官话 过渡方言 音韵特点 

分 类 号：H172.4[语言文字—汉语]