纳格尔久那孔达巨石文化遗存试析  

A Study of the Megalithic Remains at Nagarjunakonda

作　　者：朱延平[1] Zhu Yanping

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,100101

出　　处：《北方文物》2021年第4期42-57,共16页Northern Cultural Relics

摘　　要：印度克里希纳河下游纳格尔久那孔达峡谷的3处巨石文化遗址早经发掘。根据发掘报告介绍的资料,分析出63号遗址石圈群的石圈遗迹有着一大一小两两成对的组合关系,这可能是同组内两个体量有别的竖穴之反映。石圈组从东北向西南依序布列,3处巨石文化遗址也恰好由东北向西南连成一线,预设出这样的排布规则,不仅是出于峡谷由内向外的走向,更重要的是河对岸锥形山丘的特殊地貌,而这可能体现了更广之地域内人类的共同信仰。Three Megalithic sites have been excavated early where be along Nagarjunakonda valley at Krishna river downstream in India.According to the report on excavation,analyzed the remains of stone circle of the site number 63.These stone circles of the site were divided into groups,each containing a pair of stone circles,whiches were consist of a large stone circle and a small one,perhaps reflect different size of the pits whiches have been surrounded by stone circle.The stone circle groups were distributed in order from northeast to southwest.On the other hand,all three of the Megalithic sites also can be lined up from the northeast to the southwest,such the rule of distribution,not only is related to the direction of the valley from the inside to out,more important is a special kind of landscape where be a conical hill across the river,which could reflect the common faith of ancient humans in broader area.

关 键 词：巨石文化 石圈 黑红陶 纳格尔久那孔达 

分 类 号：K871.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]