西双版纳绿孔雀种群现状调查  

Investigation on Status of Pavo muticus Populationin in Xishuangbanna

作　　者：宋志勇[1] 李艳杰 SONG Zhiyong;LI Yanjie(Research Institute of Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve, Jinghong, Yunnan 666100, China)

机构地区：[1]云南西双版纳国家级自然保护区科学研究所,云南景洪666100

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2021年第4期136-139,143,共5页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：云南省绿孔雀调查监测项目(2018-2020).

摘　　要：在西双版纳全州范围选择了167个点(村寨)进行访问调查,并布设16条调查监测样线开展野外调查,同时在16条样线上安装80台次的红外相机全天候监测。结果显示,除访问调查在2011—2016年间有4次发现绿孔雀身影,样线调查及红外相机监测均未发现其痕迹。据此推断,近年来最有可能分布绿孔雀的区域是勐宋村曼播散洞中缅边境一线,而且在缅甸一侧可能存在一个绿孔雀小种群。根据绿孔雀种群致危因子分析,提出恢复生境、减少农药使用等保护建议。The 167 sites(villages)were selected in Xishuangbanna for investigation,16 monitoring lines were set up for field investigation,and 80 infrared cameras were installed on 16 lines for round-the-clock monitoring.The results showed that Pavo muticus was found four times from 2011 to 2016 in the interview,but no trace was found in the sample line survey and infrared camera monitoring.This paper inferred that the most likely distribution area of Pavo muticus in recent years was on the border of Mengsong Village and there may be a small population on the Myanmar side.Based on the analysis of the dangerous factors of Pavo muticus population,this paper putforward protection measures,such as restoring the habitat and reducing the use of pesticides.

关 键 词：绿孔雀 种群数量 极小种群物种 保护 西双版纳 

分 类 号：S757.2[农业科学—森林经理学] S718.63[农业科学—林学]