中原城市群基本公共服务与城市化协调发展的时空演变及影响因素  

Spatio-temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of the Coordinated Development of Basic Public Services and Urbanization in Zhongyuan Urban Agglomeration

作　　者：刘海龙 呼旭红[1] 郭政昇 李曼 LIU Hai-long;HU Xu-hong;GUO Zheng-sheng;LI Man(College of Geographic Sciences,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041000,China;Institute of Human Geography,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen 041000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学地理科学学院,中国临汾041004 [2]山西师范大学人文地理研究所,中国临汾041004

出　　处：《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》2021年第4期71-80,共10页Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：山西省哲学社会科学规划项目(晋规办字[2017]2号);国家自然科学基金资助项目(41701062)。

摘　　要：努力消除城市群基本公共服务与城市化的发展水平差距,有利于缩小区域发展差异,推进区域协调共同发展。本文利用耦合协调度模型、空间自相关与地理探测器模型,分析2005—2017年中原城市群基本公共服务与城市化耦合协调度的时空演变特征及影响因素。研究表明:(1)2005—2017年,中原城市群耦合协调度总体上表现出波动上升的趋势,并呈现出西北地区耦合协调度较高而东南地区较低的分布格局,除郑州及周边核心区外,内部其他城市差异性小,具有较明显的内部均一性;(2)耦合协调度存在显著的空间集聚性特征,形成了西北部以郑州为核心的热点区和东南部以阜阳为核心的冷点区,空间关联性较强是该区域内部的典型特征;(3)政府调控力和人口规模是中原城市群基本公共服务与城市化协调发展时空分异的主要影响因素,而经济发展水平、对外开放程度等也产生一定作用。Striving to eliminate the gap between basic public services and urbanization of the urban agglomerations is conducive to narrowing regional development differences and promoting regional coordinated and common development.In this paper,the coupling coordination model,spatial auto correlation and geographic detector model are used to analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics and influencing factors of the coordinated development of basic public services and urbanization in Zhongyuan urban agglomeration from 2005 to 2017.The research shows that:(1)From 2005 to 2017,the coupling and coordination degree of the Zhongyuan urban agglomeration shows a“M”-type trend of fluctuation rising,and presents the distribution pattern of higher coupling coordination degree in Northwest region and lower coupling coordination degree in southeast region.Except Zhengzhou and its surrounding core areas,other cities have small differences and obvious internal homogeneity.(2)There is a significant spatial agglomeration characteristic of coupling coordination,forming a hot spot with Zhengzhou as the core in the northwest and a unfocused spot with Fuyang as the core in the southeast.Strong spatial correlation is a typical feature in the region.(3)Government regulation and population size are the main influencing factors on the spatial and temporal differentiation of the coordinated development of basic public services and urbanization in Zhongyuan urban agglomeration,and the level of economic development and the opening up play an important role in its level of coordinated development.

关 键 词：城市化 基本公共服务 协调发展 影响因素 中原城市群 

分 类 号：F291[经济管理—国民经济]