九一八事变中的“共产主义”因素研究--基于李顿调查团的视角  

A Study of“Communist”Factors in the Mukden Incident:Based on the Perspective of the Lytton Commission

作　　者：陈海懿 郭昭昭[2] Chen Haiyi;Guo Zhaozhao

机构地区：[1]南京大学中华民国史研究中心 [2]江苏科技大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《中共党史研究》2021年第4期41-51,共11页CPC History Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目“李顿调查团与大国博弈研究”(20CZS045)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：包括中共在内的“共产主义”因素,是日本发动九一八事变、拒绝撤兵和建立伪满等一系列行动的借口之一,这也是李顿调查团的调查内容之一。日本和国民政府利用多种方式对共产主义进行诋毁和“辩解”,误导调查团。尽管内容和目的各不相同,但对《李顿调查团报告书》均产生一定影响。这是中共批评报告书的重要原因之一,并使欧美等国对九一八事变后的“共产主义”产生忧虑,逐步形成九一八事变与“共产主义”存在关联性的刻板印象。The“Communist”factors,including the CPC,were one of the excuses for Japan to launch the Mukden Incident,to refuse to withdraw its troops,to establish“Manchuria,”and so forth,which was also one of the contents of the Lytton Commission’s investigation.Japan and the National Government used various ways to slander communism,to provide“justification,”and to mislead the commission.Although their contents and purposes were different,they both had some influence on the Report of the Lytton Commission.This is one of the important reasons why the CPC criticized the report.The report caused Europe and the United States,as well as other countries,to worry about“communism”after the Mukden Incident,thus forming the impression that the Mukden Incident was related to“communism.”

关 键 词：中国共产党 九一八事变 共产主义 李顿调查团 

分 类 号：K261[历史地理—历史学] D829[历史地理—中国史]