甘肃省粮食生产形势及新时期粮食安全对策研究  

Situation of Grain Production in Gansu Province and Countermeasures for Grain Security in New Period

作　　者：汤瑛芳[1] 李红霞[1] 刘锦晖 王建连[1] 马丽荣[1] TANG Yingfang;LI Hongxia;LIU Jinhui;WANG Jianlian;MA Lirong(Institute of Agricultural Economics and Information,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《甘肃农业科技》2021年第8期63-71,共9页Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：甘肃省发展改革委员会委托项目“甘肃省十四五粮食发展研究”;甘肃省科学技术厅软科学专项“新时期甘肃省粮食安全问题研究(20CX9ZA094)”。

摘　　要：基于2010—2019年甘肃省粮食生产数据,应用统计分析法,从粮食生产总量、品种结构、区域生产能力等方面分析甘肃省粮食生产形势。从耕地和水资源、生态环境、自然灾害、技术储备、比较经济效益等方面分析粮食生产条件,研究新时期甘肃省粮食绿色高质量发展面临的挑战和问题。提出“藏地于地”,稳定粮食播种面积;“藏地于技”,寻求粮食生产技术的突破和提升;优化粮食区域及品种布局,增加优质绿色食物有效供给;强化行政推动及财政支持;提升宏观调控能力,重视粮食应急保障体系建设等新时期甘肃省粮食发展的对策。Based on the data of grain production in Gansu Province from 2010 to 2019,the application of statistical analysis,from the total grain production,structure of grain cultivar,production capacity of regional food of Gansu Province grain production situation,from the cultivated land resources,water resources,ecological environment,natural disasters and technical reserve analysis of grain production conditions,to study the challenges and problems of green and high-quality grain development in Gansu province in the new period,and put forward the new period of Gansu Province grain development countermeasures and suggestions:the implementation of the“hidden the ground in the ground”,stable grain sown area;Implement“hidden the ground in technology”and seek for technological breakthrough and promotion of grain production;Optimize the distribution of grain regions and varieties to increase the effective supply of high-quality green food;Strengthen administrative promotion and financial support;We will impove the ability of our macro-control and attach importance to the construction of a food emergency security system.

关 键 词：粮食生产 粮食安全 新时期 甘肃省 

分 类 号：F326.11[经济管理—产业经济]