精准护理在避免肿瘤患者经外周静脉留置中心静脉导管置管并发症的效果及相关影响因素分析  

Effect of Precision Nursing on Avoiding Complications of Central Venous Catheter Indwelling Through Peripheral Vein in Tumor Patients and Analysis of Related Influencing Factors

作　　者：鄂婷婷 E Tingting(Fushun Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fushun 113000,China)

机构地区：[1]抚顺市中医院,辽宁抚顺113000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第23期128-129,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的浅析肿瘤患者经外周静脉留置中心静脉导管置管并发症相关影响因素以及精准护理是效果。方法本研究采用奇偶序列法将我院自2020年1月至2021年3月收治的76例患者平均分为两组。参照组38例患者接受基础护理。研究组38例患者先调查中心静脉导管置管并发症影响因素、再给予精准护理,比较两组效果。结果研究组PICC置管并发症发生率为7.89%,低于参照组的28.95%,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论围绕PICC置管并发症相关影响因素展开精准护理,可有效降低并发症发生率,值得全方位推广。Objective To analyze the influencing factors of complications of central venous catheter indwelling through peripheral vein in tumor patients and the effect of precision nursing.Methods In this study,76 patients,all of whom were treated in our hospital,were admitted to hospital from January 2020 to March 2021.They were equally divided into two groups by odd-even series method.The reference group(38 patients)received basic nursing,while the study group(38 patients)first investigated the influencing factors of central venous catheter complications,and then gave precision nursing,and compared the effects of the two groups.Results The incidence of PICC catheterization complications in the study group was 7.89%,which was lower than that in the reference group(28.95%,P<0.05).Conclusion Precision nursing can focus on the influencing factors of PICC catheter complications,and effectively reduce the incidence of complications,which is worthy of all-round promotion.

关 键 词：精准护理 肿瘤 经外周静脉留置中心静脉导管 置管并发症 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]