森林火灾的发生原因与预防扑火措施  

Causes and Preventive Measures of Forest Fire

作　　者：高建平 Gao Jianping(Yulin Yuyang District Flood Control, Drought Relief and Fire Protection Center, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China)

机构地区：[1]榆林市榆阳区防汛抗旱防灭火保障中心,陕西榆林719000

出　　处：《林业科技情报》2021年第3期90-91,共2页Forestry Science and Technology Information

摘　　要：森林火灾是指在森林中自由蔓延破坏森林的自然生态系统,给森林带来毁灭性打击的灾害。森林火灾会使森林被烧毁,降低森林有效价值,严重破坏森林生物的原生栖息地,对当地生态系统的平衡产生不利影响。虽然随着科学技术不断进步,但森林火灾往往仍旧让人猝不及防,造成极大的生态损失与经济损失。在此基础上,找出发生森林火灾的原因,针对性地采取预防和扑救措施尤为重要。Forest fire refers to the disaster that spreads freely in the forest,destroys the natural ecosystem and brings a devastating blow to the forest.Forest fire will burn the forest,reduce the effective value of the forest,seriously destroy the original habitat of forest organisms,and have an adverse impact on the balance of the local ecosystem.Although with the continuous progress of science and technology,forest fires often occur suddenly,resulting in great ecological and economic losses.On this basis,it is particularly important to find out the cause of forest fires and to take preventive and rescue measures in a targeted manner.

关 键 词：森林火灾 发生原因 预防措施 扑灭措施 

分 类 号：S762[农业科学—森林保护学]