高吸水性遇水膨胀橡胶的研究  

Research progress on super absorbent water swelling rubber

作　　者：赵东阳 张勇 周尧 李郡 张鹏瑶 陆军 Zhao Dongyang;Zhang Yong;Zhou Yao;Li Jun;Zhang Pengyao;Lu Jun(Tieke Tengyue Technology Co.,Ltd.,Xinji 052300;Beijing Tieke Shougang Rail Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102206)

机构地区：[1]铁科腾跃科技有限公司,辛集052300 [2]北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司,北京102206

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2021年第7期233-236,共4页New Chemical Materials

摘　　要：遇水膨胀橡胶目前在水利工程等方面得到了广泛的应用,但其普遍存在吸水膨胀率低,以及反复浸水后的膨胀率和拉伸强度均降的问题。通过优化橡胶本体、补强体系、吸水树脂、硫化体系和加工助剂的种类和配比,有效提高了遇水膨胀橡胶的拉伸强度、膨胀率、反复浸水后膨胀率和拉伸强度,制备出性能优异且价格低廉的产品。Water swelling rubber is now widely used in water conservancy projects.There are some general problems of low water absorption expansion rate,low expansion rate and tensile strength after repeated immersion.Through optimization the rubber,reinforcing system,water absorbent resin,vulcanization system,and processing aids of the type and proportion,the tensile strength,expansion rate,expansion rate and tensile strength after repeated immersion of water swelling rubber were enhanced.Meanwhile the water swelling rubber with excellent properties and low price was prepared.

关 键 词：遇水膨胀橡胶 膨胀率 反复浸水后膨胀率 反复浸水后拉伸强度 防水材料 

分 类 号：TQ330.1[化学工程—橡胶工业]