环境规制工具选择对长江经济带工业绿色技术创新的影响  

Research on the Effect of Environmental Regulation Tool Selection on Industrial Green Technology Innovation in Yangtze River Economic Belt

作　　者：岳晓峰[1] 张文卿 刘蓝天 陈宇科[1] YUE Xiaofeng;ZHANG Wenqing;LIU Lantian;CHEN Yuke(School of Economics and Management,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331;School of Economics and Business Administration,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学经济与管理学院,重庆401331 [2]重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《重庆师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2021年第4期129-140,共12页Journal of Chongqing Normal University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(No.18BJY093);重庆市教育委员会科技项目(No.KJ1600318,No.KJ1703068);重庆市教育委员会人文社科项目(No.17SKG036)。

摘　　要：【目的】探究不同环境规制工具对长江经济带工业绿色技术创新的影响。【方法】利用长江流域11个省市2000—2017年面板数据,采用面板门槛模型实证分析了直接管制、经济管制、公众参与3种环境规制工具对长江经济带工业绿色技术创新的影响。【结果】1)在上游地区,直接管制型环境规制对工业绿色技术创新有正向影响;经济管制型环境规制对工业绿色技术创新的影响存在单门槛效应,门槛值前后均可促进绿色技术创新的发展,跨过门槛值后促进效果更大。2)在中下游地区,经济管制型环境规制对工业绿色技术创新有正向影响;直接管制型环境规制对工业绿色技术创新的影响存在单门槛效应,在达到门槛值之前直接管制可促进绿色技术创新的发展,跨越门槛值之后直接管制对绿色技术创新的促进作用减弱。3)公众参与型环境规制工具对各区域的影响效果均不显著。【结论】根据实证研究结果,结合长江经济带各地区环境规制强度及发展趋势,为长江经济带绿色创新发展提出相应政策建议。[Purposes]Explore the impact of different environmental regulatory tools on industrial green technological innovation in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.[Methods]Using panel data of 11 provinces in the Yangtze River basin from 2000 to 2017,the panel threshold model is used to empirically analyze the impact of direct regulation,economic regulation and public participation on industrial green technology innovation in the Yangtze river economic belt.[Findings]1)In the upstream area,direct regulatory environmental regulation has a positive impact on industrial green technology innovation.There is a single threshold effect on the impact of economic regulatory environmental regulation on industrial green technology innovation.Both before and after the threshold value can promote the development of green technology innovation,and the effect is greater after the threshold value is crossed.2)In the middle and lower reaches,the economic regulatory environmental regulation has positive influence on the innovation of industrial green technology.There is a single threshold effect on the impact of direct environmental regulation on industrial green technology innovation.Direct regulation can promote the development of green technology innovation before the threshold value is reached,and the promotion effect of direct regulation on green technology innovation is weakened after the threshold value is crossed.3)The effect of public participation environmental regulation tools on each region is not significant.[Conclusions]Based on the results of empirical research,combined with the intensity and development trend of environmental regulations in various regions of the Yangtze River Economic Belt,propose corresponding policy recommendations for the green and innovative development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

关 键 词：长江经济带 环境规制工具 绿色技术创新 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F426[经济管理—产业经济]